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re: Compressor vibration elimination
by JeremyRhish on Thu Feb 13, 2025 6:55 pm
Using the Balanset-1A Instrument
Equipment Preparation
- accelerometers, laser rpm sensor, mounting stand, software application, and additional tools.
- Establish a USB connection between the instrument and the computer, ensuring the software is set up properly.
Mounting the Sensors
- Fix the accelerometers securely to the machine's structure in locations where vibrations are most prominent, ideally near the bearings.
- Aim the optical rpm sensor at the rotating shaft and apply a reflective strip to the shaft for phase angle data acquisition.
Software Startup
- Open the Balanset application on your PC.
- Select the appropriate balancing mode: single-plane or two-plane, depending on the rotor type and your specific requirements.
Measuring Initial Vibration
- Run the rotor up to its operating speed.
- The program will record the vibration amplitude, rpm, and phase, providing a baseline measurement of the existing imbalance.
Trial Weight Installation
- Bring the rotor to a standstill and affix a trial weight at a predetermined point on the rotor, specifying its mass in the software (typically in grams).
- Restart the rotor, and the software will record the changes in vibration level and phase angle.
Computing the Compensating Weight
- The software uses the measured values to automatically compute the necessary compensating weight's magnitude and placement angle.
- The results of the calculation are shown both numerically and visually through charts and graphs.
Installing the Correction Weight
- Mount the calculated corrective weight onto the rotor at the specified location and angle.
- Periodic checks can be performed to ensure the balancing procedure is effectively reducing the vibration.
Verification and Balancing Completion
- After installing the correction weight, run the rotor again and check the residual vibration level.
- If the vibration level is within acceptable limits (according to ISO 1940), the balancing is complete.
- If the vibration is still outside acceptable limits, reiterate the process and fine-tune the compensating weight.
Report Generation
- The balancing results are saved in the software's archive. You can create and print a report containing vibration data, correction weight mass, and its installation angle.
Final Recommendations
- Double-check that all weights and sensors are securely fastened.
- Check that the rotor's rotation is smooth and free from undue noise or vibration.
- If the rotor operates within a larger assembly, check the functionality and interplay of all interconnected parts.
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